|
|
VICTORIAN ERA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DATE |
EVENT |
|
|
OR FAD |
|
|
|
|
Victorian |
needlework, collecting, nature, traveling, |
|
|
art, the unusual and bizarre. |
|
|
Majolica, Beleek, Parian ware china. |
|
|
Maps, botanicals, photography. |
|
|
Lithography, wood & steel engravings. |
|
|
Commemoratives |
|
|
Ancestry & family ties. |
|
|
Collecting nature: nests, sea shells, pressed flowers,
etc. |
|
|
velvet in fashion and decorating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1819 |
Victoria, future queen, born |
|
|
|
|
1820-30's |
first Victorian pressed glass |
|
|
|
|
1837-1901 |
Victoria's reign |
|
1838 |
transfer printed pottery became popular |
|
|
|
|
1839 |
photography invented |
|
|
|
|
1840 |
Victoria married her cousin Albert of Saxe-Cobourg & Gotha |
|
|
Princess Victoria born |
|
|
|
|
1841 |
Prince of Wales (Edward VII) born |
|
|
|
|
1847 |
Jenny Lind, the Swedish Nightingale (1820-1887) toured
Britain |
|
|
Beginning of the Morman's westward movement |
|
|
|
|
1849 |
Gold Rush |
|
|
Westward Emigration |
|
|
|
|
1850's |
matching suites of furniture |
|
|
carpet |
|
|
porcelains |
|
|
Rococo floral dishes |
|
|
asymmetry, clustering, eclectic decor |
|
|
|
|
mid-1800s
|
archaeological interest results in, among other things, an interest
in snake jewelry
|
|
|
|
|
1851
|
The Great Exhibition in England; the Crystal Palace |
|
|
|
|
1853 |
Crystal Palace Exposition, NY |
|
|
Majolica introduced |
|
|
|
|
1854 |
Crimean War; England & France against Russia |
|
|
|
|
1850-60's |
paisley shawls popular |
|
|
|
|
1858 |
Princess Victoria wed Fredrick III of Prussia |
|
|
|
|
1860 |
tintypes replaced daguerreotypes in popularity |
|
|
|
|
1861 |
death of Prince Albert |
|
|
mourning jewelry popularized by Queen Victorian &
the American Civil War |
|
|
|
|
1850-70 |
balloon-backed chairs popular |
|
|
men's facial hair a sign of masculinity, thus stylish |
|
|
|
|
1861- |
Civil War |
|
|
|
|
1862 |
Victoria's Silver Jubilee |
|
|
|
|
1863 |
Albert, Prince of Wales married Princess Alexandra of
Denmark |
|
|
|
|
1867 |
stereoscope invented |
|
|
|
|
1870's |
blue & white china |
|
|
Japanseque craze |
|
|
ebonized furniture |
|
|
|
|
1870-80's |
autograph books popular |
|
|
Renaissance Revival furniture |
|
|
cult of rustic adornment |
|
|
|
|
1876 |
Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition |
|
|
Japanese & Turkish items |
|
|
national pride in American Victorian |
|
|
Colonial Revival |
|
|
|
|
1877 |
Victoria became Empress of India |
|
|
Indian Mutiny |
|
|
|
|
1879 |
Zulu War |
|
|
|
|
1880 |
Railroad Time standardized |
|
|
|
|
1880's |
home library a status symbol |
|
|
|
|
1887 |
Victoria's Golden Jubilee |
|
|
progression to colored transferware rather than black
& white |
|
|
|
|
1888 |
Silver Wedding Anniversary of Prince & Princess of
Wales |
|
|
|
|
1890's |
souvenir teaspoons |
|
|
Turkish themed corners a new decorating theme |
|
|
china painting popular |
|
|
trophies & presentation silver |
|
|
first moving pictures |
|
|
round oak pedestal tables, pressed back chairs, oak
washstands |
|
|
great land rushes in the US |
|
|
NM & AZ still referred to as "the wild west" |
|
|
Victorian vaseline (uranium) glass popular |
|
|
|
|
1891 |
McKinley Tariff Act: china must be marked w/name of
country of orgin |
|
|
|
|
1892 |
Favrile iridescent glassware introduced by L.C. Tiffany |
|
|
|
|
1897 |
Victoria's Diamond Jubilee |
|
|
Fred Harvey opened Harvey Houses |
|
|
|
|
1893 |
World's Columbia Exposition, Chicago |
|
|
|
|
1899-1902 |
Boer War; Africa |
|
|
|
|
1880's-1915 |
American brilliant cut glass |
|
1871-1914
|
Belle Epoch in Europe- lyrical romantic era, neo-classic influence of
Pompeii
|
|
1901 |
death of Queen Victoria |
|
|
|
|
1902 |
Prince of Wales Coronation |
|
|
|
|
1910 |
Prince of Wales death |
|
|
|